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Pure rules

Pure rules
Pure rules

Definition

Reading: shingi

清規 (Pure Rules) is the set of regulations governing communal life in a Zen monastery. These are not mere manners or penalties; they are guidelines that transform every aspect of daily life—including cleaning, eating, and sleeping—into a meditative practice. In Japanese, it is pronounced as "Shin-gi." Its origin is attributed to the "Pure Rules of Baizhang," established by the Tang Dynasty master Baizhang Huaihai.

Q&A

Q: Why is so much importance placed on detailed lifestyle regulations (Pure Rules) in Zen, which is supposed to value freedom?
A: Because true freedom exists within non-freedom.

While worldly freedom may be perceived as the mere indulgence of one's desires, one must practice self-discipline to avoid becoming a slave to those desires and to become truly free from them.

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References

田上太秀,石井修道 (2008) / 『禅の思想辞典』 / 東京書籍株式会社 / ISBN: 978-4-487-73334-7

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